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February 2009

Well the snow's cleared and we can start thinking more seriously about getting wet again. That is of course assuming that you're a laid back diver like myself, who's been snuggled up by the fire with an Alex Mustard book (sigh, he’s so cute) and a bottle of whiskey and not a crow bar toting, seaweed munching, hard core type like our very own Dan 'camera killa' Hopkins who's been diving throughout the winter. Either way welcome to the Cameras Underwater Newsletter numero tres.

This month we have our normal 'features'; Dan talks more about UK waters photography, this month’s episode entitled "To strobe or not to strobe". Paul 'Duxy' Duxfield brings us more excitement than we deserve with another riveting article on how to take pictures underwater that otherwise we might have to go and buy.

Something new and exciting is an article by Pamela Mazey Mertz who is the Sales Director for Gates Housings in San Diego. Pamela is about as knowledgeable as it gets when it comes to underwater videography, as are all the Gates crew. She’s going to tell us a bit about the history of their company.

Additionally last month Neil Wilcox asked us for some advice on getting better video results underwater. So with that in mind Duxy puts pen to paper again for us and especially for you Neil, to talk about underwater video lighting techniques.

And finally…

We’re having a special Canon day at our London showroom on Saturday 28th February. You'll be able to play with all the latest kit, talk to Canon product specialists and get a discount off all Canon packages.

We know that a large proportion of you can’t get into London so just for you we’re giving you an e-voucher which will give you 5% off anything on our Cameras Underwater Express site. Shop as usual, enter this code ‘save me money’ at checkout and save money. Don’t forget the voucher is valid for one day only, Saturday 28th February.

Phew, OK, enough from me, here we go…

Underwater photography is about to become easy!

CU Photoschool is a new website designed to help you with your underwater photography. You do not need to be a "profesional" or have thousands of pounds worth of kit to get great underwater pictures. We'll show you how to get stunning pictures using simple techniques and the equipment that you already own.

http://www.camerasunderwater.info/photoschool/



The Facts (or what you really need to know about a Gates Housing)

100% mechanical controls

Durable and reliable—get the shot every day, every dive

Made of machined aluminum

Hard anodized to be impervious to saltwater

Depth rated to 137 meters

2 year renewable warranty

Legendary customer service

Slightly negative and well balanced for ease of shooting

Customizable with options for ports, lights, monitors and other accessories

For specific Sony, Panasonic and Canon cameras from high-end consumer to professional

The lovely Pamela Mazey Mertz tells us about a very cool company that makes a very cool product

Greetings to the United Kingdom!

Pamela here from Gates Underwater Products in Southern California.  Cameras Underwater asked me to contribute something for their monthly newsletter and I pondered what product or feature might be interesting to you, the reader.  Then it occurred to me that you might not know much about Gates, the company.  So allow me to introduce ourselves!!

The Story (or how we got where we are)

Gates was founded in San Diego in 1969 by Elwyn Gates.  He began by making extension tubes and framers for Nikonos cameras and he made them in his garage!  Eventually (after moving to a proper location) he began making housings for various types of cameras but did it as bespoke projects whenever someone was seeking what they couldn’t find elsewhere.  The first actual production (multiple units) housing was for the PC1 handycam from Sony.  After refining his craft, spending 33 years building the business and becoming known for reliable, dependable and durable housings, Mr. Gates decided to retire and live a life of leisure on the warm beaches of Mexico.  He had met an aspiring videographer several years earlier by the name of John Ellerbrock.  As it happened, John (who had spent many years in the wireless industry) was looking to find a way to combine his business expertise and his passion for underwater video.  It was a match made in heaven and the rest, as they say, is history.  Seven years ago, John and his wife Karen purchased Gates Underwater Products.  Together with a clever staff and a trusty dealer network, John and Karen have brought Gates into the forefront of underwater video housings to become the world’s premier product.

I look forward to more articles and more opportunities to tell you about Gates products in coming newsletters.  In the meantime, more info and specs can be found here:  www.gateshousings.com

Feel free to contact Cameras Underwater resident video experts Duxy, Dan or Adam or you are welcome to contact anyone here at Gates directly if you have questions.

Gates.Sales@GatesHousings.com ; Tech.Sprt@GatesHousings.com ; Customer.Srvc@GatesHousings.com

Until next time, Pamela Mazey Mertz

Director of Sales, Gates Underwater Products

Open Wider, by Paul "Duxy" Duxfield

As the first major accessory purchase for your compact and housing, you can't go far wrong with an add-on wideangle lens.

These come in a variety of types from both Inon and Epoque, and attach to your housing utilising a handy adaptor. Depending on the brand you have the option of a screw fit lens or a quick and easy bayonet attachment.

Why are they such a big deal?

Well, if you are trying to picture a whole wreck, a reef scene or a swirling school of Red Sea Snappers, fitting it all in and still being close enough to guarantee good clarity and contrast can be difficult with a compact that doesn’t have a particularly wideangle lens to start with. This is because you have to get further away from your subject to fit it all in and are consequently shooting through more water, which is no good. Remember get close, then get closer still.

So give your shots a big boost and fit a wideangle or the even wider fisheye lens to your compact, you wont regret it.

Quick Tip:

Use your wideangle in conjunction with your compacts custom white balance to give great ambient light shots, that have depth and detail aplenty.

Check out the wideangle section on Photoschool for a more in depth explanation.

http://www.camerasunderwater.info/photoschool/wideangle.html

Taken with a compact camera fitted with a wideangle lens and using manual whitebalance


The same wreck, this time without the wideangle lens





Dan Hopkins – Strobe Master Extraordinaire

One question we're always asked is do I need a strobe? Unfortunately there is no obvious answer to this question as it all depends on the type of dive you are about to do. If you have a SLR then you have to think seriously about which lens you are going to take, apply the same thought to your strobe.

If you are going for a relaxing shallow dive say around the pier (8-12m) then the strobe may just be extra drag, leave it behind and think about the composition of your wide-angle shots. Sometimes it pays dividends streamlining your kit and making it easier to handle.

Obviously night dives, wreck penetrations and deeper dives require extra lighting, as there is not enough available light for the camera to take a colourful shot. Then we have to ask ourselves do we take both strobes, how long should the arm be, do all the cables work? Added stress to what is already, a more stressful dive than normal. Therefore take your time and make sure your buddy knows you will be taking things slowly. The extra size to the rig will make it unwieldy; take this into consideration if planning wreck or cave dives.

Clip the rig to a D ring on your BCD, wrist straps are OK but not ideal and never use neck straps. Bear in mind despite the possible thousands of pounds you have spent on this set up your life is more important, you should be prepared to let it go, after all it is insured isn't it?

Duxy explains how to light your video shots and use manual white balance to get great underwater footage

Getting your video footage to look natural underwater can be quite a challenge. The problems we have with colour balance when shooting still images are further accentuated when using video. Video cameras require more light to work efficiently and up until recently didn't have particularly good manual white balance.

Adding additional lighting overcomes part of the problem.

If you are short of available light in your video clips, either on a night dive, inside a wreck or cave, or just to liven up a dull day at Swanage, the answer could lay with the addition of some extra lighting.

A cost effective first port of call, could be pressing into service your dive torch.
You will however, need to figure a way of fixing it to your housing, so check out the various brackets and arms from Ultralight or 10Bar here:

http://www.camerasunderwater.co.uk/general/brackets.html

Torches designed for diving don’t have a particularly wide beam, so this method is going to be good for macro subjects.

If you need a wider beam to light up the foreground of your wideangle shots, a purpose designed HID or LED light is a better solution, check out the Light Cannon HID or the new LED lighting options from Ikelite.

http://www.camerasunderwater.co.uk/video/lights/index.html

If finances allow and your requirements are more demanding, the excellent Squids from Greenforce will shed light into the gloomiest of corners.

With any lighting options it’s important to maintain subtlety so don’t flood the foreground with too much light, try and maintain a good balance between foreground and background illumination so as not to make things look too artificial.

All of the above lighting solutions can be used with the camera in it's auto white balance mode. You may however encounter problems. Lights always tend to give you a 'hot spot' where the beam falls. Your camera may well get confused (older video cameras in particular) as to what it's meant to be colour correcting - the hot spot or the surrounding area. This will mean that either your subject looks too red or the peripheral area will be too blue. Some lights come with a diffuser which help get rid of hot spots.

If you're not getting the results you want with auto white balance try the manual adjustment. With older cameras use a red filter on the housing (some housings, like the Gates, have it built in) and then select the manual setting from the menu. If you're not sure how to do this refer to your cameras instruction manual or visit:

http://www.camerasunderwater.info/photoschool/whitebalance.html

Take a reading off a white slate or some white rock or sand and off you go. You can do this with or without additional lighting depending on how much available light there is.

We've just finished testing some new camcorders and are pleased to be able to tell you that the new Canon machines manual white balance without filtration in the same efficient way that their still cameras do - very easily and very effectively.

And that, I'm afraid, brings us to the end of this months episode. Tune in next month for more from Dan 'Dare' Hopkins and Duxy Duxfield. We'll also have more from the USA. Additionally It will be almost time for the London International Dive Show at Excel in good old London Town. So we'll have a feature on that including a bit about our seminar 'Dive with a Compact, Shoot like a Pro' (not sure what sort of pro were talking about seeing how Duxy's doing the talk with every girls favourite, Adam 'Mojo' Green) and the ever popular Digital Clinic with Alex, Saeed and Duxy. We've also got a special from Richard Peirce, The Shark Trust Chairman about their activities.

If you can make it to our Canon Day in our London store on the 28th, we'd be very happy to see you, if not don't forget to take advantage of our 5% off on-line voucher.

Don't forget if there anything you'd really like to see in this newsletter or something you think really sucks, please let us know -

daveg@camerasunderwater.co.uk

See ya.

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